Sunday, October 25, 2015

II Samuel 15-16-17... Viewing the works of God through scripture

II Samuel 15

1 And it came to pass after this, that Absalom prepared him chariots and horses, and fifty men to run before him. 

2 And Absalom rose up early, and stood beside the way of the gate:and it was so, that when any man that had a controversy came to the king for judgment, then Absalom called unto him, and said, Of what city art thou? And he said, Thy servant is of one of the tribes of Israel. 3 And Absalom said unto him, See, thy matters are good and right; but there is no man deputed of the king to hear thee. 4 Absalom said moreover, Oh that I were made judge in the land, that every man which hath any suit or cause might come unto me, and I would do him justice! 5 And it was so, that when any man came nigh to him to do him obeisance, he put forth his hand, and took him, and kissed him. 6 And on this manner did Absalom to all Israel that came to the king for judgment:so Absalom stole the hearts of the men of Israel.
 

7 And it came to pass after forty years, that Absalom said unto the king, I pray thee, let me go and pay my vow, which I have vowed unto the Lord, in Hebron. 8 For thy servant vowed a vow while I abode at Geshur in Syria, saying, If the Lord shall bring me again indeed to Jerusalem, then I will serve the Lord. 9 And the king said unto him, Go in peace. So he arose, and went to Hebron.
 

10 But Absalom sent spies throughout all the tribes of Israel, saying, As soon as ye hear the sound of the trumpet, then ye shall say, Absalom reigneth in Hebron. 

11 And with Absalom went two hundred men out of Jerusalem, that were called; and they went in their simplicity, and they knew not any thing. 12 And Absalom sent for Ahithophel the Gilonite, David's counsellor, from his city, even from Giloh, while he offered sacrifices. And the conspiracy was strong; for the people increased continually with Absalom.
 

(It is insane to want to fight against David and to take over from David.  All these OT happenings are examples for the NT church today concerning what to do and what not to do.  One thing you do not want to do is to fight against a person when you believe that person to be anointed by God as a minister of God ... 

Romans 13 ...1 Let every soul be subject unto the higher powers. For there is no power but of God:the powers that be are ordained of God. 2 Whosoever therefore resisteth the power, resisteth the ordinance of God:and they that resist shall receive to themselves damnation. 3 For rulers are not a terror to good works, but to the evil. Wilt thou then not be afraid of the power? do that which is good, and thou shalt have praise of the same:4 For he is the minister of God to thee for good. But if thou do that which is evil, be afraid; for he beareth not the sword in vain:for he is the minister of God, a revenger to execute wrath upon him that doeth evil. 5 Wherefore ye must needs be subject, not only for wrath, but also for conscience sake. 6 For for this cause pay ye tribute also:for they are God's ministers, attending continually upon this very thing. 7 Render therefore to all their dues:tribute to whom tribute is due; custom to whom custom; fear to whom fear; honour to whom honour. )

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13 And there came a messenger to David, saying, The hearts of the men of Israel are after Absalom. 

14 And David said unto all his servants that were with him at Jerusalem, Arise, and let us flee; for we shall not else escape from Absalom:make speed to depart, lest he overtake us suddenly, and bring evil upon us, and smite the city with the edge of the sword. 

(The sad thing about this is these were not armies of the Philistines fighting David, but these were people of the children of Israel.  David would view them differently from the Philistines and had shown by Saul that he, David, did not want to harm his own people.)

15 And the king's servants said unto the king, Behold, thy servants are ready to do whatsoever my lord the king shall appoint. 

16 And the king went forth, and all his household after him. And the king left ten women, which were concubines, to keep the house. 17 And the king went forth, and all the people after him, and tarried in a place that was far off. 18 And all his servants passed on beside him; and all the Cherethites, and all the Pelethites, and all the Gittites, six hundred men which came after him from Gath, passed on before the king.
 

19 Then said the king to Ittai the Gittite, Wherefore goest thou also with us? return to thy place, and abide with the king:for thou art a stranger, and also an exile. 20 Whereas thou camest but yesterday, should I this day make thee go up and down with us? seeing I go whither I may, return thou, and take back thy brethren:mercy and truth be with thee. 

21 And Ittai answered the king, and said, As the Lord liveth, and as my lord the king liveth, surely in what place my lord the king shall be, whether in death or life, even there also will thy servant be. 

22 And David said to Ittai, Go and pass over. And Ittai the Gittite passed over, and all his men, and all the little ones that were with him. 

23 And all the country wept with a loud voice, and all the people passed over:the king also himself passed over the brook Kidron, and all the people passed over, toward the way of the wilderness.
 

24 And lo Zadok also, and all the Levites were with him, bearing the ark of the covenant of God:and they set down the ark of God; and Abiathar went up, until all the people had done passing out of the city. 

25 And the king (David) said unto Zadok, Carry back the ark of God into the city:if I shall find favour in the eyes of the Lord, he will bring me again, and shew me both it, and his habitation:26 But if he thus say, I have no delight in thee; behold, here am I, let him do to me as seemeth good unto him. 

27 The king said also unto Zadok the priest, Art not thou a seer? return into the city in peace, and your two sons with you, Ahimaaz thy son, and Jonathan the son of Abiathar. 28 See, I will tarry in the plain of the wilderness, until there come word from you to certify me. 29 Zadok therefore and Abiathar carried the ark of God again to Jerusalem:and they tarried there.

30 And David went up by the ascent of mount Olivet, and wept as he went up, and had his head covered, and he went barefoot:and all the people that was with him covered every man his head, and they went up, weeping as they went up.
 

31 And one told David, saying, Ahithophel is among the conspirators with Absalom. And David said, O Lord, I pray thee, turn the counsel of Ahithophel into foolishness.
 

32 And it came to pass, that when David was come to the top of the mount, where he worshipped God, behold, Hushai the Archite came to meet him with his coat rent, and earth upon his head:33 Unto whom David said, If thou passest on with me, then thou shalt be a burden unto me:34 But if thou return to the city, and say unto Absalom, I will be thy servant, O king; as I have been thy father's servant hitherto, so will I now also be thy servant:then mayest thou for me defeat the counsel of Ahithophel. 

35 And hast thou not there with thee Zadok and Abiathar the priests? therefore it shall be, that what thing soever thou shalt hear out of the king's house, thou shalt tell it to Zadok and Abiathar the priests. 36 Behold, they have there with them their two sons, Ahimaaz Zadok's son, and Jonathan Abiathar's son; and by them ye shall send unto me every thing that ye can hear. 37 So Hushai David's friend came into the city, and Absalom came into Jerusalem.

II Samuel 16

1 And when David was a little past the top of the hill, behold, Ziba the servant of Mephibosheth (son of Jonathan) met him, with a couple of asses saddled, and upon them two hundred loaves of bread, and an hundred bunches of raisins, and an hundred of summer fruits, and a bottle of wine. 

2 And the king said unto Ziba, What meanest thou by these? And Ziba said, The asses be for the king's household to ride on; and the bread and summer fruit for the young men to eat; and the wine, that such as be faint in the wilderness may drink. 

3 And the king said, And where is thy master's son? And Ziba said unto the king, Behold, he abideth at Jerusalem:for he said, To day shall the house of Israel restore me the kingdom of my father. 

4 Then said the king to Ziba, Behold, thine are all that pertained unto Mephibosheth. And Ziba said, I humbly beseech thee that I may find grace in thy sight, my lord, O king.
 

5 And when king David came to Bahurim, behold, thence came out a man of the family of the house of Saul, whose name was Shimei, the son of Gera:he came forth, and cursed still as he came. 6 And he cast stones at David, and at all the servants of king David:and all the people and all the mighty men were on his right hand and on his left. 7 And thus said Shimei when he cursed, Come out, come out, thou bloody man, and thou man of Belial:8 The Lord hath returned upon thee all the blood of the house of Saul, in whose stead thou hast reigned; and the Lord hath delivered the kingdom into the hand of Absalom thy son:and, behold, thou art taken in thy mischief, because thou art a bloody man.
 

9 Then said Abishai the son of Zeruiah unto the king, Why should this dead dog curse my lord the king? let me go over, I pray thee, and take off his head. 

10 And the king said, What have I to do with you, ye sons of Zeruiah? so let him curse, because the Lord hath said unto him, Curse David. Who shall then say, Wherefore hast thou done so? 

11 And David said to Abishai, and to all his servants, Behold, my son, which came forth of my bowels, seeketh my life:how much more now may this Benjamite do it? 

(David is saying, my own son has done terrible things to me ... can anything be worse done by another than that which was done by my own son?)

let him alone, and let him curse; for the Lord hath bidden him. 12 It may be that the Lord will look on mine affliction, and that the Lord will requite me good for his cursing this day. 

13 And as David and his men went by the way, Shimei went along on the hill's side over against him, and cursed as he went, and threw stones at him, and cast dust. 14 And the king, and all the people that were with him, came weary, and refreshed themselves there.
 

15 And Absalom, and all the people the men of Israel, came to Jerusalem, and Ahithophel (David's counselor) with him. 16 And it came to pass, when Hushai the Archite, David's friend, was come unto Absalom, that Hushai said unto Absalom, God save the king, God save the king. 

17 And Absalom said to Hushai, Is this thy kindness to thy friend? why wentest thou not with thy friend? 18 And Hushai said unto Absalom, Nay; but whom the Lord, and this people, and all the men of Israel, choose, his will I be, and with him will I abide. 19 And again, whom should I serve? should I not serve in the presence of his son? as I have served in thy father's presence, so will I be in thy presence.
 

20 Then said Absalom to Ahithophel, Give counsel among you what we shall do. 

(Remember David prayed for God to put foolish counsel in the heart of Ahithophel, David's former  counselor.)

21 And Ahithophel said unto Absalom, Go in unto thy father's concubines, which he hath left to keep the house; and all Israel shall hear that thou art abhorred of thy father:then shall the hands of all that are with thee be strong. 

22 So they spread Absalom a tent upon the top of the house; and Absalom went in unto his father's concubines in the sight of all Israel

(This is one of penalties God pronounced on David because of Uriah and the sin with Bathsheba:  II Samuel 12 ...  9 Wherefore hast thou despised the commandment of the Lord, to do evil in his sight? thou hast killed Uriah the Hittite with the sword, and hast taken his wife to be thy wife, and hast slain him with the sword of the children of Ammon. 10 Now therefore the sword shall never depart from thine house; because thou hast despised me, and hast taken the wife of Uriah the Hittite to be thy wife. 11 Thus saith the Lord, Behold, I will raise up evil against thee out of thine own house, and I will take thy wives before thine eyes, and give them unto thy neighbour, and he shall lie with thy wives in the sight of this sun. 12 For thou didst it secretly:but I will do this thing before all Israel, and before the sun... Nevertheless, Absalom has done an evil here.)

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23 And the counsel of Ahithophel, which he counselled in those days, was as if a man had enquired at the oracle of God:so was all the counsel of Ahithophel both with David and with Absalom.

(But David had asked God to make the counsel of Ahithophel foolishness. II Samuel 15)

II Samuel 17

1 Moreover Ahithophel said unto Absalom, Let me now choose out twelve thousand men, and I will arise and pursue after David this night:2 And I will come upon him while he is weary and weak handed, and will make him afraid:and all the people that are with him shall flee; and I will smite the king only:3 And I will bring back all the people unto thee:the man whom thou seekest is as if all returned:so all the people shall be in peace. 4 And the saying pleased Absalom well, and all the elders of Israel. 

5 Then said Absalom, Call now Hushai the Archite also, and let us hear likewise what he saith. 

6 And when Hushai was come to Absalom, Absalom spake unto him, saying, Ahithophel hath spoken after this manner:shall we do after his saying? if not; speak thou. 

7 And Hushai said unto Absalom, The counsel that Ahithophel hath given is not good at this time. 8 For, said Hushai, thou knowest thy father and his men, that they be mighty men, and they be chafed in their minds, as a bear robbed of her whelps in the field:and thy father is a man of war, and will not lodge with the people. 9 Behold, he is hid now in some pit, or in some other place:and it will come to pass, when some of them be overthrown at the first, that whosoever heareth it will say, There is a slaughter among the people that follow Absalom. 10 And he also that is valiant, whose heart is as the heart of a lion, shall utterly melt:for all Israel knoweth that thy father is a mighty man, and they which be with him are valiant men. 

11 Therefore I counsel that all Israel be generally gathered unto thee, from Dan even to Beersheba, as the sand that is by the sea for multitude; and that thou go to battle in thine own person. 12 So shall we come upon him in some place where he shall be found, and we will light upon him as the dew falleth on the ground:and of him and of all the men that are with him there shall not be left so much as one. 

13 Moreover, if he be gotten into a city, then shall all Israel bring ropes to that city, and we will draw it into the river, until there be not one small stone found there. 

14 And Absalom and all the men of Israel said, The counsel of Hushai the Archite is better than the counsel of Ahithophel. For the Lord had appointed to defeat the good counsel of Ahithophel, to the intent that the Lord might bring evil upon Absalom.
 

(Ahithophel, the former counselor of David, gave good counsel but God used Hushai's bad counsel to turn Absalom a wrong way and also this caused Ahithophel to commit suicide.)

15 Then said Hushai (Hushai was David's spy) unto Zadok and to Abiathar the priests, Thus and thus did Ahithophel counsel Absalom and the elders of Israel; and thus and thus have I counselled. 16 Now therefore send quickly, and tell David, saying, Lodge not this night in the plains of the wilderness, but speedily pass over; lest the king be swallowed up, and all the people that are with him. 

17 Now Jonathan and Ahimaaz stayed by Enrogel; for they might not be seen to come into the city:and a wench went and told them; and they went and told king David. 18 Nevertheless a lad saw them, and told Absalom:but they went both of them away quickly, and came to a man's house in Bahurim, which had a well in his court; whither they went down. 19 And the woman took and spread a covering over the well's mouth, and spread ground corn thereon; and the thing was not known. 20 And when Absalom's servants came to the woman to the house, they said, Where is Ahimaaz and Jonathan? And the woman said unto them, They be gone over the brook of water. And when they had sought and could not find them, they returned to Jerusalem. 

21 And it came to pass, after they were departed, that they came up out of the well, and went and told king David, and said unto David, Arise, and pass quickly over the water:for thus hath Ahithophel counselled against you. 22 Then David arose, and all the people that were with him, and they passed over Jordan:by the morning light there lacked not one of them that was not gone over Jordan.
 

23 And when Ahithophel saw that his counsel was not followed, he saddled his ass, and arose, and gat him home to his house, to his city, and put his household in order, and hanged himself, and died, and was buried in the sepulchre of his father. 

24 Then David came to Mahanaim. And Absalom passed over Jordan, he and all the men of Israel with him.
 

25 And Absalom made Amasa captain of the host instead of Joab:which Amasa was a man's son, whose name was Ithra an Israelite, that went in to Abigail the daughter of Nahash, sister to Zeruiah Joab's mother. (bad blood between Joab and Amasa)


26 So Israel and Absalom pitched in the land of Gilead.
 

27 And it came to pass, when David was come to Mahanaim, that Shobi the son of Nahash of Rabbah of the children of Ammon, and Machir the son of Ammiel of Lodebar, and Barzillai the Gileadite of Rogelim, 28 Brought beds, and basons, and earthen vessels, and wheat, and barley, and flour, and parched corn, and beans, and lentiles, and parched pulse, 29 And honey, and butter, and sheep, and cheese of kine, for David, and for the people that were with him, to eat:for they said, The people is hungry, and weary, and thirsty, in the wilderness.